2022年山东省专升本英语考试模拟试题

     【导读】2022年山东省专升本英语考试模拟试题，山东专升本大学英语是一门背诵且记忆很多的科目，考生需要多做山东专升本英语练习题来巩固记忆相关知识点。下面就一起来练习几道英语试题吧。

　　1. The decision is announced by the headmaster ________ we will hold the evening party next week.

　　A. that B. whether C. how D. when

　　A。【解析】考查同位语从句。句意：校长宣布了我们下周将举办晚会的决定。题干中we will hold the evening party next week是解释decision的内容，是一个同位语从句;同位语从句要用that引导且不可省略。故选A。

　　2. Diesel engines are generally used for heavy-duty work ________ the weight and size of the engine are not important.

　　A. which B. when C. where D. that

　　B。【解析】考查定语从句。句意：当发动机的重量和大小不重要时，柴油机通常用于重型工作。先行词heavy-duty work，放入从句为the weight and the size of the engine are not important during the work。先行词短语结构在从句中时间状语。引导词用关系副词when或介词+关系代词during which。故选B。

　　3. He hurried out of the room ________ the meeting was over.

　　A. the moment B. a moment ago C. after a minute D. a minute after

　　A。【解析】考查连词。句意：会议一结束，他就匆忙奔出房间。the moment在此作as soon as解，一……就。故选A。

　　4. You are late. If you ________ a few minutes earlier, you ________ him.

　　A. come; would meet B. had come; would have met

　　C. come; will meet D. had come; would meet

　　B。【解析】考查句虚拟语气。句意：你迟到了。如果你早几分钟来这里，你会见到他的。if引导的条件状语从句，表示对过去的情况进行虚拟时，从句用had done,主句用would have done。故选B。

　　5. By his side ________ .

　　A. stand his son B. stood his son C. his son stood D. did his son stand

　　B。【解析】考查倒装。句意：在他的旁边，站着的是他的儿子。句首是表示地点的介词词组要用全部倒装，故排除C、D。因为his son是第三人称单数，A选项的stand应该加s，故选B。

　　6. It was the boy ________ had been in prison ________ stole the money.

　　A. who; where B. that; how C. who; that D. that; which

　　C。【解析】考查强调句。句意：正是那个坐牢的男孩偷了钱。被强调成分是the boy (以及修饰它的定语从句who had been in prison)。故选C。

　　7. Don’t forget to give Polly some food and change her water, ________ ?

　　A. will you B. shall we C. won’t you D. do you

　　A。【解析】考查反义疑问句。句意：别忘了给Polly一些食物，更换一下水。除了let开头的祈使句，其他都用will提问。前面是否定，疑问部分用肯定，故选A。

　　8. — Here’s a present for you. Happy birthday, sweetie! Open it.

　　— Wow! An iWatch? ________ ! Thank you so much, Dad!

　　A. What a surprise B. What surprise C. What a waste D. What waste.

　　A。【解析】考查感叹句。句意：——这是给你的礼物，生日快乐，宝贝，打开它。——哇!是苹果手表，这真是一惊喜呀!谢谢你，爸爸。首先，辩词surprise惊喜和waste浪费。收到iWatch作生日礼物肯定是惊喜，排除B，D。what +a/an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!Surprise可数，故选B。

　　9. Ten years had passed. I found she had ________ .

　　A. a few white hairs B. a little white hair

　　C. some white hair D. more fifty hair

　　A。【解析】考查可数名词。句意：十年过去了，我发现她有一些白头发。hair可用作可数或不可数名词，用作可数名词时，指一根一根的毛发或头发，如说There’s a hair in my soup (我的汤里有根头发);用作不可数名词时，则是整体地指一个人的头发。在这里是指一些头发，用作可数。故选A。

　　10. As he reached ________ front door. Jack saw ________ strange sight.

　　A. the,不填 B. a, the C. 不填, a D. the, a

　　D。【解析】考查冠词。句意：当杰克走到前门时，看到了一个奇怪的景象。the front door特指Jack所走过去的门。a strange sight是泛指，相当于a certain sight，起初次介绍的作用。故选D。

　　11. Now, everybody, please turn to Page ________ and look at the ________ picture.

　　A. fifth; five B. five; fifth C. fifth; fifth D. five; five

　　B。【解析】考查数词的用法。Page Five“第五页”;由picture为单数知“第五幅图片”the fifth picture,故选B。

　　12. I dislike ________ when you speak loudly in public.

　　A. that B. what C. this D. it

　　D。【解析】考查it作形式宾语。句意：我不喜炊像在公共场合大声说话。当hate/enjoy/like/love/prefer/appreciate/dislike等表示情緒的动词后接when或if从句肘通常要用it 作形式宾语。故选D。

　　13. ________ everyone here, I wish you a pleasant journey back to your country.

　　A. By means of B. On behalf of

　　C. In search of D. For fear of

　　B。【解析】考查介词短语辨析。句意：我代表这里的每个人”，祝愿你回国的旅途愉快。by means of意为“用;凭借”;on behalf of意为“代表”;in search of意为“寻找”;for fear of意为“担心”。故选B。

　　14. — Why didn’t you come to our party?

　　— I went to a speech with my parents, but I got ________ with the two-hour ________ speech, so I simply slept all the time

　　A. boring: bored B. bored; boring C. bored D. boring; boring

　　B。【解析】考查非谓语。句意：——你为什么不参加我们的派对。——我和父母去参加讲座，但两个小时无趣的演讲让我很无聊，因此我一直在睡觉。以ed结尾的形容词修饰人，以ing结尾的形容词修饰物。故选B。

　　15. The teacher told us to ________ the book and answer some questions.

　　A. look through B. look on C. look into D. look up

　　A。【解析】考查动词短语。句意：老师让我们浏览这本书，然后回答问题。look through“浏览”;look on“旁观”;look into“调查”;look up“查阅，查找”。故选A。